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Water Quality with CBL
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The Caliper
A Publication for Users of Vernier Products
Volume 16, Number 1Spring 1999

It's Here! Water Quality with CBL

by Robyn L. Johnson, Scott Holman,and Dan D. Holmquist


We are pleased to announce the latest addition to our series of popular CBL lab manuals, Water Quality with CBL (order code WQCBL, $35). This 250-page manual (and accompanying CD) is a complete solution for using the Texas Instruments CBL™ System and Vernier sensors to determine the water quality of streams, lakes, and seawater. The manual provides students and teachers with easy-to-follow directions for a wide variety of water tests. A comprehensive student introduction is included with each test, so students know why they are making a measurement, and what kind of results to expect. A Data and Calculations sheet is included for each test, on which data for stream sites are recorded and calculations performed.

This manual includes all nine of the tests that are commonly included in the Water Quality Index, or WQI. We did so because many schools and organizations like to use the WQI to obtain a value that reflects their stream's quality. The WQI tests (along with the Vernier sensor that is used) include

Temperature...............................................Temperature Probe
pH...........................................................
.................. pH System
Turbidity........................................Turbidity Sensor (Fall 99)
Total Solids.......................................................by evaporation
Dissolved Oxygen...........................Dissolved Oxygen Probe
BOD...................................................Dissolved Oxygen Probe
Phosphates, Ortho and Total................................Colorimeter
Fecal Coliform..............................standard fecal coliform test
Nitrate..............................................Nitrate ISE or Colorimeter


Finding Alkalinity of a Sample

In addition, we include a large number of other important water tests:

Ammonium Nitrogen.......................................Ammonium ISE
Alkalinity..................................................................pH System
Total Dissolved Solids............................Conductivity Probe
Calcium and Calcium Water Hardness................Calcium ISE
Total Water Hardness....................................EDTA Titration
Chloride and Salinity....Chloride ISE or Conductivity Probe
Flow Rate......................................................Flow Rate Sensor


Finding Phosphate Concentration

Here are some other important features that will make water-quality testing easier than ever for your students!
  • Advanced Information for Instructors or Student Research. Teachers or students can find in-depth background information about the specie being measured, as well as helpful hints for performing tests, collecting samples, or preparing standard solutions. In the appendix, you will find directions for downloading data onto your computer, analyzing data in our Graphical Analysis program, and running the all-purpose CHEMBIO data collection program.
  • A Complete Resource Manual.
    Whether you are testing freshwater or saltwater, lakes or streams, you will find the information you need. We include details for locating or purchasing a wide variety of resource texts, internet web sites, and water-quality organizations. Many of these organizations have web sites where students can contribute and compare the results they obtain with students in other regions of the country.
  • CD Included with Word-Processing Files and Programs. Our CD contains the word-processing files for each of the tests in the manual (in Macintosh Word and Word for Windows format). We have included these files because we know that teachers like to design laboratory methods according to their own teaching style. A free copy of the CHEMBIO program and the popular Vernier resource manual, CBL Made Easy, are also on the CD.
  • GPS Methods Provided. Many schools are now using a GPS (Global Positioning System) and GIS data to help identify and track changes in local and regional watersheds. We include information for using this valuable tool.
  • Extensive USGS Appendix. U.S. Geological Survey data are documented in our appendix, so your students will be able to compare their results with those found in other parts of the United States. In addition, we provide directions for locating and interpreting USGS data on the internet.

The CBL System and Vernier sensors have greatly improved the ease of use and accuracy of water-quality measurements. Visit our web site to examine our line of water-quality products or to download sample tests from Water Quality with CBL.
Coming Soon: Our Water Quality with Computers (Macintosh or IBM) lab manual will be available in late summer.


More Info on Water Quality with CBL


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