Experiments
and Lab Ideas

Choose from over 400 well-tested, ready-to-use experiments designed to help you integrate probeware into your curriculum.

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Experiments from Vernier Lab Books

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Advanced Biology with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1A	Diffusion through Membranes	Conductivity Probe
1B	Osmosis	Gas Pressure Sensor
2A	Enzyme Action: Testing Catalase Activity	O₂ Gas Sensor
2B	Enzyme Action: Testing Catalase Activity	Gas Pressure Sensor
3	Mitosis & Meiosis	No probeware used
4A	Plant Pigment Chromatography	No probeware used
4B	Photosynthesis	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
5A	Cell Respiration (CO₂ and O₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor O₂ Gas Sensor
5B	Cell Respiration (CO₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor
5C	Cell Respiration (O₂)	O₂ Gas Sensor
5D	Cell Respiration (Pressure)	Gas Pressure Sensor (2)
6A	pGLO™ Bacterial Transformation	Blue Digital Bioimaging System
6B	Analysis of Precut Lambda DNA	White Digital Bioimaging System Blue Digital Bioimaging System
6B	Forensic DNA Fingerprinting	White Digital Bioimaging System Blue Digital Bioimaging System
7	Genetics of Drosophila	No probeware used
8	Population Genetics and Evolution	No probeware used
9	Transpiration	Gas Pressure Sensor Biology ProScope HR Kit
10A	Blood Pressure as a Vital Sign	Blood Pressure Sensor
10B	Heart Rate and Physical Fitness	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
11	Animal Behavior	No probeware used
12A	Dissolved Oxygen in Water	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
12B	Primary Productivity	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Primary Productivity Kit
13	The Visible Spectra of Plant Pigments	SpectroVis Plus
14	Determination of Chlorophyll in Olive Oil	SpectroVis Plus
15	Enzyme Analysis using Tyrosinase	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
16	Introduction to Neurotransmitters using ACHe	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
17	Macromolecules: Experiments with Protein	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter

Advanced Chemistry with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	The Determination of a Chemical Formula	No probeware used
2	The Determination of the Percent Water in a Compound	No probeware used
3	The Molar Mass of a Volatile Liquid	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
4	Using Freezing-Point Depression to Find Molecular Weight	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
5	The Molar Volume of a Gas	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
6	Standardizing a Solution of Sodium Hydroxide	pH Sensor Drop Counter
7	Acid-Base Titration	pH Sensor Drop Counter
8	An Oxidation-Reduction Titration: The Reaction of Fe2+ and Ce4+	ORP Sensor Drop Counter
9	Determining the Mole Ratios in a Chemical Reaction	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
10	The Determination of an Equilibrium Constant	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
11	Investigating Indicators	pH Sensor Drop Counter
12	The Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
13	Determining the Enthalpy of a Chemical Reaction	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
14A	Separation and Qualitative Analysis of Cations	pH Sensor
14B	Separation and Qualitative Analysis of Anions	pH Sensor
15A	The Synthesis of Alum	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
15B	The Analysis of Alum	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
16	Conductimetric Titration and Gravimetric Determination of a Precipitate	Conductivity Probe Drop Counter
17	Determining the Concentration of a Solution: Beer's Law	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
18	Liquid Chromatography	No probeware used
19	Buffers	pH Sensor
20	Electrochemistry: Voltaic Cells	Voltage Probe
21	Electroplating	Current Probe
22	The Synthesis and Analysis of Aspirin	Colorimeter Stainless Steel Temperature Probe SpectroVis Plus
23	Determining the K_sp of Calcium Hydroxide	pH Sensor
24	Determining K_a by the Half-Titration of a Weak Acid	pH Sensor
25	The Rate and Order of a Chemical Reaction	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
26	The Enthalpy of Neutralization of Phosphoric Acid	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
27	α, β, and γ	Digital Radiation Monitor
28	Radiation Shielding	Digital Radiation Monitor
29	The Base Hydrolysis of Ethyl Acetate	Conductivity Probe Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
30	Exploring the Properties of Gases	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
31	Determining Avogadro's Number	Current Probe
32	Potentiometric Titration of Hydrogen Peroxide	ORP Sensor Drop Counter
33	Determining the Half-Life of an Isotope	Digital Radiation Monitor
34	Vapor Pressure and Heat of Vaporization	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
35	Rate Determination and Activation Energy	Colorimeter Stainless Steel Temperature Probe SpectroVis Plus

Advanced Physics with Vernier - Beyond Mechanics

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Behavior of a Gas	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Heat Engines	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
3	Standing Waves on a String	Power Amplifier Power Amplifier Accessory Speaker Ultra Pulley Attachment
4	Standing Waves in a Column of Air	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Microphone
5	Doppler Effect	No probeware used
6	Electrostatic	Charge Sensor Electrostatics Kit
7	Coulomb's Law	No probeware used
8	Mapping Electric Potential	Power Amplifier Differential Voltage Probe Instrumentation Amplifier
9	Factors Affecting Electrical Resistance	Instrumentation Amplifier Resistivity Rod Set Power Amplifier Current Probe
10	Series and Parallel Circuits	Power Amplifier Differential Voltage Probe Current Probe Vernier Circuit Board
11	Faraday’s Law: Moving Magnet	Instrumentation Amplifier
12	Faraday’s Law: Alternating Current	Instrumentation Amplifier
13	Capacitors and Inductors	Differential Voltage Probe Current Probe Vernier Circuit Board Inductor
14	RLC Circuits	Power Amplifier Differential Voltage Probe Current Probe Vernier Circuit Board Inductor
15	Curved Mirrors and Images	Optics Expansion Kit Mirror Set for Optics Expansion Kit Combination 1.2 m Track/Optics Bench
16	Thin Lenses and Real Images	Optics Expansion Kit Combination 1.2 m Track/Optics Bench
17	Thin Lenses and Virtual Images	Optics Expansion Kit Combination 1.2 m Track/Optics Bench
18	Aperture and Depth of Field	Optics Expansion Kit Combination 1.2 m Track/Optics Bench
19	Interference	Optics Expansion Kit Combination 1.2 m Track/Optics Bench Diffraction Apparatus
20	Diffraction	Optics Expansion Kit Combination 1.2 m Track/Optics Bench Diffraction Apparatus
21	Spectrum of Atomic Hydrogen	Red Tide Emissions Spectrometer 400 μm diameter VIS-NIR optical fiber
22	Planck’s Constant	Power Amplifier Differential Voltage Probe Current Probe Red Tide Emissions Spectrometer 400 μm diameter VIS-NIR optical fiber

Advanced Physics with Vernier - Mechanics

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Motion on an Incline	Motion Detector Vernier Dynamics System
2	Error Analysis	Photogate Picket Fence
3	Newton's First Law	Motion Detector Vernier Dynamics System Friction Pad Bumper and Launcher Kit Photogate
4	Newton's Second Law	Photogate Dual-Range Force Sensor Vernier Dynamics System Cart Picket Fence Ultra Pulley Attachment Pulley Bracket
5	Newton's Third Law	Dual-Range Force Sensor (2) Vernier Dynamics System Bumper and Launcher Kit
6	Projectile Motion	No probeware used
7	Energy Storage and Transfer: Elastic Energy	Dual-Range Force Sensor Vernier Dynamics System Bumper and Launcher Kit
8	Energy Storage and Transfer: Kinetic Energy	Photogate Vernier Dynamics System Bumper and Launcher Kit Cart Picket Fence
9	Energy Storage and Transfer: Gravitational Energy	Vernier Dynamics System Bumper and Launcher Kit
10A	Impulse and Momentum (Motion Detector)	Motion Detector Dual-Range Force Sensor Vernier Dynamics System Bumper and Launcher Kit
10B	Impulse and Momentum (Photogate)	Cart Picket Fence Photogate Dual-Range Force Sensor Vernier Dynamics System Bumper and Launcher Kit
11A	Momentum and Collisions (Motion Detectors)	Motion Detector (2) Vernier Dynamics System
11B	Momentum and Collisions (Photogates)	Photogate (2) Vernier Dynamics System Cart Picket Fence (2)
12A	Centripetal Acceleration	Photogate Dual-Range Force Sensor Centripetal Force Apparatus
12B	Centripetal Acceleration	Photogate Dual-Range Force Sensor
13	Rotational Dynamics	Rotary Motion Sensor Rotational Motion Accessory Kit
14	Conservation of Angular Momentum	Rotary Motion Sensor Rotational Motion Accessory Kit
15	Simple Harmonic Motion: Mathematical Model	Motion Detector Springs Set
16	Simple Harmonic Motion: Kinematics and Dynamics	Motion Detector Dual-Range Force Sensor Springs Set
17	Pendulum Periods	Rotary Motion Sensor Rotational Motion Accessory Kit
18	Physical Pendulum	Rotary Motion Sensor Rotational Motion Accessory Kit
19	Center of Mass	No probeware used

Agricultural Science with Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Introduction to Data Collection	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Acids and Bases	pH Sensor
3	Diffusion through Membranes	Conductivity Probe
4	Conducting Solutions	Conductivity Probe
5	Osmosis	Gas Pressure Sensor
6	Respiration of Sugars by Yeast	CO₂ Gas Sensor
7	Reflection and Absorption of Light	Light Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
8	Soil pH	pH Sensor
9	Soil Salinity	Conductivity Probe
10	Soil Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (3)
11	Soil Moisture	Soil Moisture Sensor
12A	Photosynthesis and Respiration (CO₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor
12B	Photosynthesis and Respiration (O₂)	O₂ Gas Sensor
12C	Photosynthesis and Respiration (CO₂ and O₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor O₂ Gas Sensor
13	Transpiration	Gas Pressure Sensor Biology ProScope HR Kit
14A	Cell Respiration (CO₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor
14B	Cell Respiration (O₂)	O₂ Gas Sensor
14C	Cell Respiration (CO₂ and O₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor O₂ Gas Sensor
15	The Greenhouse Effect	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
16	Energy in Food	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
17A	Enzyme Action: Testing Catalase Activity	O₂ Gas Sensor
17B	Enzyme Action: Testing Catalase Activity	Gas Pressure Sensor
18A	Lactase Action	CO₂ Gas Sensor
18B	Lactase Action	Gas Pressure Sensor
19	Oxygen Gas and Human Respiration	O₂ Gas Sensor
20	Biochemical Oxygen Demand	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
21	Animal Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
22	Lemon "Juice"	Voltage Probe
23	Ohm's Law	Current Probe Differential Voltage Probe
24	Energy Content of Fuels	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
25	Photovoltaic Cells	Current Probe Voltage Probe
26	Wind Power	Current Probe Voltage Probe
27	Watershed Testing	Conductivity Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor pH Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
28	Interdependence of Plants and Animals	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor pH Sensor
29	Biodiversity and Ecosystems	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe

Biology with Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Energy in Food	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Limitations on Cell Size: Surface Area to Volume	Conductivity Probe
3	Acids and Bases	pH Sensor
4	Diffusion through Membranes	Conductivity Probe
5	Conducting Solutions	Conductivity Probe
6A	Enzyme Action: Testing Catalase Activity	O₂ Gas Sensor
6B	Enzyme Action: Testing Catalase Activity	Gas Pressure Sensor
7	Photosynthesis	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
8	The Effect of Alcohol on Biological Membranes	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
9	Biological Membranes	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
10	Transpiration	Gas Pressure Sensor Biology ProScope HR Kit
11A	Cell Respiration (O₂)	O₂ Gas Sensor
11B	Cell Respiration (CO₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor
11C	Cell Respiration (Pressure)	Gas Pressure Sensor (2)
11D	Cell Respiration (CO₂ and O₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor O₂ Gas Sensor
12A	Respiration of Sugars by Yeast	CO₂ Gas Sensor
12B	Sugar Fermentation	Gas Pressure Sensor
13	Population Dynamics	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
14	Interdependence of Plants and Animals	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor pH Sensor
15	Biodiversity and Ecosystems	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
16A	Effect of Temperature on Respiration	CO₂ Gas Sensor
16B	Effect of Temperature on Fermentation	Gas Pressure Sensor
17	Aerobic Respiration	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
18	Acid Rain	pH Sensor
19	Dissolved Oxygen in Water	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
20	Watershed Testing	Conductivity Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor pH Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
21	Physical Profile of a Lake	Conductivity Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor pH Sensor Extra Long Temperature Probe
22	Osmosis	Gas Pressure Sensor
23A	Effect of Temperature on Cold-Blooded Organisms	O₂ Gas Sensor
23B	Effect of Temperature on Cold-Blooded Organisms	CO₂ Gas Sensor
24A	Lactase Action	CO₂ Gas Sensor
24B	Lactase Action	Gas Pressure Sensor
25	Primary Productivity	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Primary Productivity Kit
26	Control of Human Respiration	Gas Pressure Sensor Respiration Monitor Belt
27	Heart Rate and Physical Fitness	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
28	Monitoring EKG	EKG Sensor
29	Ventilation and Heart Rate	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
30	Oxygen Gas and Human Respiration	O₂ Gas Sensor
31A	Photosynthesis and Respiration (O₂)	O₂ Gas Sensor
31B	Photosynthesis and Respiration (CO₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor
31C	Photosynthesis and Respiration (CO₂ and O₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor O₂ Gas Sensor

Chemistry with Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Freezing and Melting of Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
3	Another Look at Freezing Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
4	Heat of Fusion of Ice	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
5	Find the Relationship: An Exercise in Graphing Analysis	No probeware used
6	Boyle's Law: Pressure-Volume Relationship in Gases	Gas Pressure Sensor
7	Pressure-Temperature Relationship in Gases	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
8	Fractional Distillation	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
9	Evaporation and Intermolecular Attractions	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
10	Vapor Pressure of Liquids	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
11	Determining the Concentration of a Solution: Beer's Law	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
12	Effect of Temperature on Solubility of a Salt	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
13	Properties of Solutions: Electrolytes and Non-Electrolytes	Conductivity Probe
14	Conductivity of Solutions: The Effect of Concentration	Conductivity Probe
15	Using Freezing Point Depression to Find Molecular Weight	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
16	Energy Content of Foods	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
17	Energy Content of Fuels	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
18	Additivity of Heats of Reaction: Hess's Law	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
19	Heat of Combustion: Magnesium	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
20	Chemical Equilibrium: Finding a Constant, Kc	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
21	Household Acids and Bases	pH Sensor
22	Acid Rain	pH Sensor
23	Titration Curves of Strong and Weak Acids and Bases	pH Sensor
24	Acid-Base Titration	pH Sensor Drop Counter
25	Titration of a Diprotic Acid: Identifying an Unknown	pH Sensor Drop Counter
26	Using Conductivity to Find an Equivalence Point	Conductivity Probe Drop Counter
27	Acid Dissociation Constant, Ka	pH Sensor
28	Establishing a Table of Reduction Potentials: Micro-Voltaic Cells	Voltage Probe
29	Lead Storage Batteries	Voltage Probe
30	Rate Law Determination of the Crystal Violet Reaction	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
31	Time-Release Vitamin C Tablets	pH Sensor
32	The Buffer in Lemonade	pH Sensor
33	Determining the Free Chlorine Content of Swimming Pool Water	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
34	Determining the Quantity of Iron in a Vitamin Tablet	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
35	Determining the Phosphoric Acid Content in Soft Drinks	pH Sensor
36	Microscale Acid-Base Titration	pH Sensor

Earth Science with Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Introduction to Data Collection	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Exploring Magnetism	Magnetic Field Sensor
3	Where IS North?	Magnetic Field Sensor
4	Searching for Iron Ore	Magnetic Field Sensor
5	Sea Floor Spreading	Magnetic Field Sensor
6	Soil pH	pH Sensor
7	Soil Salinity	Conductivity Probe
8	Soil and Acid Rain	pH Sensor
9	Soil Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (3)
10	Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
11	pH	pH Sensor
12	Turbidity	Turbidity Sensor
13	Total Dissolved Solids	Conductivity Probe
14	Water Treatment	Conductivity Probe pH Sensor Turbidity Sensor
15	Salinity of Ocean Water	Conductivity Probe
16	Acid Rain and Its Effect on Surface Water	pH Sensor
17	Freezing of Ocean Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
18	Desalination	Conductivity Probe
19	Mapping the Ocean Floor	Motion Detector
20	Are All Sunglasses Created Equal?	UVB Sensor
21	Comparing Sunscreens	UVB Sensor
22	UV Light and Clothing	UVB Sensor
23	Reflection and Absorption of Light	Light Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
24	The Greenhouse Effect	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
25	Land and Sea Breezes	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
26	Relative Humidity	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
27	Dew Point	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
28	Wind Chill	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
29	Seasons and Angle of Insolation	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
30	Fossil Fuels	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
31	Solar Homes	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
32	Photovoltaic Cells	Current Probe Voltage Probe
33	Wind Power	Current Probe Voltage Probe
P1	Air Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
P2	Air Temperature and Relative Humidity	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Relative Humidity Sensor
P3	Ground Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
P4	Barometric Pressure	Barometer
P5	Measuring Particulates	Light Sensor
P6	Weather Stations	Davis Vantage Pro2 Wireless Weather Station

Elementary Science with Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Learning to Use Go!Temp	Go!Temp
2	How Do Mittens Keep You Warm?	Go!Temp
3	Baggie Mittens	Go!Temp
4	The Sole Purpose	Go!Temp
5	Cool Reaction!	Go!Temp
6	Cold as Ice	Go!Temp
7	Are We Cool or What?	Go!Temp
8	Why Do We Need Thermometers?	Go!Temp
9	Celsius or Fahrenheit. What's the Difference?	Go!Temp
10	Getting it Just Right!	Go!Temp
11	Go!Temp Spends the Night	Go!Temp
12	Hold Everything! Comparing Insulators	Go!Temp
13	Keepin' it Cool! Design Your Own Thermos	Go!Temp
14	I'm Melting! Water Changes States	Go!Temp
15	Solid, Liquid, Gas: Water Can Do it All!	Go!Temp
16	Learning to Use the Pressure Sensor	Gas Pressure Sensor
17	Get a Grip!	Gas Pressure Sensor
18	Under Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor
19	Bubbles in Your Bread	Gas Pressure Sensor
20	Learning to Use Go! Motion	Go!Motion
21	e-Motion	Go!Motion
22	Batty About Science	Go!Motion
23	Spring into Action!	Go!Motion
24	Air Ball!	Go!Motion Gas Pressure Sensor
25	Driving with Energy	Go!Motion
26	Weigh Station - All Trucks Stop!	Go!Motion
27	Learning to Use the Force Sensor	Dual-Range Force Sensor
28	Lift the Load	Dual-Range Force Sensor
29	What a Drag!	Dual-Range Force Sensor
30	Oh! My Aching Back! How Ramps Make Lifting Easier	Dual-Range Force Sensor
31	Learning to Use the Light Probe	TI Light Probe
32	Distance From the Sun	TI Light Probe
33	Summer and Winter	TI Light Probe
34	Sunshine on My Shoulders	TI Light Probe
35	Reflectivity of Light	TI Light Probe
36	Learning to Use the Magnetic Field Sensor	Magnetic Field Sensor
37	Exploring the Poles	Magnetic Field Sensor
38	Making Magnets	Magnetic Field Sensor
39	Electromagnets	Magnetic Field Sensor
40	Learning to Use the Voltage Probe	Differential Voltage Probe
41	Are All Batteries the Same?	Differential Voltage Probe TI Light Probe
42	Stacked Batteries	Differential Voltage Probe
43	All Worn Out!	Differential Voltage Probe
P1	Weather Stations	Davis Vantage Pro2 Wireless Weather Station

Engineering Projects with NI LabVIEW and Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Build a Temperature Sensor	Surface Temperature Sensor
2	Digital Control Systems	Surface Temperature Sensor Digital Control Unit
3	LED Color Mixer	Digital Control Unit
4	Hot Wire Anemometer	Digital Control Unit Surface Temperature Sensor
5	DC Motor Control	Digital Control Unit Photogate
6	Light Intensity & Stepper Motors	Digital Control Unit Light Sensor
7	Servo Motors	Digital Control Unit Photogate
8	Analyzing the Heart with EKG	Digital Control Unit EKG Sensor
9	Blood Pressure	Blood Pressure Sensor Digital Control Unit
10	Strain Gage Measurements	Instrumentation Amplifier
11	Propeller-Powered Pendulum	Digital Control Unit Power Amplifier Rotary Motion Sensor
12	PID Ping Pong Ball Levitation	Motion Detector Power Amplifier

Forensics with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Tracks of a Killer	No probeware used
2	Bouncing Back	Motion Detector
3	Name That Tune	Microphone
4	Making Cents of Math: Linear Relationship between Weight and Quantity	Dual-Range Force Sensor
5	The Ink is Still Wet	Colorimeter
6	Measuring Momentum	Motion Detector
7	Drug Tests	pH Sensor Conductivity Probe
8	No Dumping	pH Sensor Conductivity Probe
9	Killer Cup of Coffee	Colorimeter
10	Dropped at the Scene	No probeware used
11	Ashes to Ashes	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
12	Hit and Run	Motion Detector
13	Life in the Fast Lane	Dual-Range Force Sensor
14	Chill Out: How Hot Objects Cool	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe

Hands-On Introduction to NI LabVIEW with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Open and Run a SensorDAQ Example VI	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Read Microphone Data	Microphone
3	Analyze Microphone Data	Microphone
4	Continuous Read and Analyze Microphone Data	Microphone
5	Read Temperature Data	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
6	Above Threshold Warning of Temperature Data	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
7	Create a Temperature Conversion SubVI	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
8	Control Analog Out, Digital Out and Pulse Out	Voltage Probe
P1	Build a Sensor Control Program	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Microphone

Human Physiology with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Warming Function of Nasal Passageways	Surface Temperature Sensor
2	Effect of Vascularity on Skin Temperature Recovery	Surface Temperature Sensor
3	Heart Rate as a Vital Sign	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
4	Heart Rate and Exercise	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
5	Heart Rate Response to Baroreceptor Feedback	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
6	Effect of Coughing on Heart Rate	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
7	Blood Pressure as a Vital Sign	Blood Pressure Sensor
8	Blood Pressure and Exercise	Blood Pressure Sensor
9	Diurnal Blood Pressure Variation	Blood Pressure Sensor
10	Heart Rate and Blood Pressure as Vital Signs	Blood Pressure Sensor Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
11	Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Exercise	Blood Pressure Sensor Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
12	Analyzing the Heart with EKG	EKG Sensor
13	Introduction to EMG	EKG Sensor
14A	Neuromuscular Reflexes (with Accelerometer)	25-g Accelerometer EKG Sensor
14B	Neuromuscular Reflexes (without Accelerometer)	EKG Sensor
15	Muscle Function Analysis	EKG Sensor
16	Grip Strength Comparison	Hand Dynamometer
17	Grip Strength and Muscle Fatigue	Hand Dynamometer
18	EMG and Muscle Fatigue	EKG Sensor Hand Dynamometer
19	Lung Volumes and Capacities	Spirometer
20	Respiratory Response to Physiologic Challenges	Spirometer
21	Analysis of Lung Function	Spirometer
22	Oxygen and Aerobic Metabolism	O₂ Gas Sensor Spirometer O₂ Gas Sensor to Spirometer Adapter
23	Oxygen Extraction by the Lungs	O₂ Gas Sensor
24	Effect of "Dead Space" on Oxygen Exchange	O₂ Gas Sensor

Investigating Biology through Inquiry

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Buffer Investigations	pH Sensor
2	Diffusion	Conductivity Probe
3	Investigating Osmosis	Gas Pressure Sensor
4	Chemistry of Membranes	SpectroVis Plus
5	Investigating Protein: The Bradford Assay	SpectroVis Plus
6A	Testing Catalase Activity (O₂ Gas Sensor)	O₂ Gas Sensor
6B	Testing Catalase Activity (Gas Pressure)	Gas Pressure Sensor
7	Introduction to Biofuels: Enzyme Action	SpectroVis Plus
8	Analysis of Enzymes using Tyrosinase	SpectroVis Plus
9	Cell Respiration	CO₂ Gas Sensor
10	Sugar Metabolism with Yeast	CO₂ Gas Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
11	Fermentation with Yeast	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Gas Pressure Sensor
12	Photosynthesis by Chloroplasts	SpectroVis Plus
13	Transpiration of Plants	Gas Pressure Sensor
14	Plant Pigments	SpectroVis Plus
15	Heart Rate	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
16	Investigating Dissolved Oxygen	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
17	Investigating Primary Productivity	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
18	Modeling Population Dynamics	No probeware used
19	Long Term Water Monitoring	pH Sensor Conductivity Probe Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
20	Evolution of Cellobiase	SpectroVis Plus
21	Introduction to Molecular Evolution	White Digital Bioimaging System
22	Evolution of Yeast	CO₂ Gas Sensor

Investigating Chemistry through Inquiry

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Physical Properties of Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Baking Soda and Vinegar Investigations	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
3	An Investigation of Urea-Containing Cold Packs	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
4	Conductivity of Aqueous Solutions	Conductivity Probe
5	Identifying a Pure Substance	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
6	Investigating the Energy Content of Foods	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
7	Investigating the Energy Content of Fuels	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
8	Evaporation and Intermolecular Attractions	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
9	Enthalpy Changes	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
10	Reaction Stoichiometry	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
11	Beer's Law Investigations	Colorimeter
12	Colligative Properties of Solutions	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
13	Long Term Water Monitoring	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe pH Sensor Conductivity Probe
14	Vapor Pressure and Heat of Vaporization Investigations	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Gas Pressure Sensor
15	Acid-Base Properties of Household Products	pH Sensor
16	The Effect of Acid Deposition on Aqueous Systems	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe pH Sensor
17	Acid-Base Titrations	pH Sensor
18	Conductimetric Titrations	Conductivity Probe
19	Oxidation-Reduction Titrations	ORP Sensor
20	Investigating Voltaic Cells	Voltage Probe
21	Baking Soda and Vinegar Investigations Revisited	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Gas Pressure Sensor pH Sensor
22	Reaction Rates	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Gas Pressure Sensor
23	Enzyme Activity	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Gas Pressure Sensor
24	Sugar Fermentation by Yeast	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Gas Pressure Sensor
25	Nuclear Radiation	Digital Radiation Monitor

Investigating Environmental Science through Inquiry

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Seasons and Angle of Insolation	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	A Local Weather Study	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Relative Humidity Sensor UVB Sensor
3	Investigating Dissolved Oxygen	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
4	Water Quality	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe pH Sensor Conductivity Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Turbidity Sensor
5	Long Term Water Monitoring	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe pH Sensor Conductivity Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Turbidity Sensor
6	Water Treatment	Conductivity Probe pH Sensor Turbidity Sensor
7	Investigating Salinity	Conductivity Probe
8	Soil Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (3)
9	Soil Salinity	Conductivity Probe
10	Soil pH	pH Sensor
11	Soil Moisture	Soil Moisture Sensor
12	Soil and Acid Rain	pH Sensor
13	Managing Garden Soil Moisture	Soil Moisture Sensor
14	Cell Respiration (CO₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor
15	Biodiversity in Ecosystems	Light Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Relative Humidity Sensor Soil Moisture Sensor
16	Biochemical Oxygen Demand	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
17	Water Cycle Column Investigations	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Relative Humidity Sensor Soil Moisture Sensor pH Sensor Conductivity Probe Light Sensor CO₂ Gas Sensor
18	Decomposition Column Investigations	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Relative Humidity Sensor pH Sensor Light Sensor CO₂ Gas Sensor
19	Ecocolumn Investigations	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Relative Humidity Sensor Soil Moisture Sensor pH Sensor Conductivity Probe Light Sensor CO₂ Gas Sensor
20	Global Warming	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
21	UV Investigations	UVB Sensor
22	Comparing Sunscreens	UVB Sensor
23	Primary Productivity	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Primary Productivity Kit
24	Modeling Population Growth	No probeware used
25	Insulation Study	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
26	Fossil Fuels	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
27	Energy Conversion	Light Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
28	Wind Power	Current Probe Voltage Probe
29	Photovoltaic Cells	Current Probe Voltage Probe
30	Investigation of Passive Solar Heating	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
31	The Effect of Acid Deposition on Aquatic Ecosystems	pH Sensor Conductivity Probe
32	Measuring Particulates	Light Sensor
33	Investigating Indoor Carbon Dioxide Concentrations	CO₂ Gas Sensor
34	A Pollution Study	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe Relative Humidity Sensor Soil Moisture Sensor pH Sensor Conductivity Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Turbidity Sensor CO₂ Gas Sensor

Middle School Science with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	A Hot Hand	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Heating of Land and Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
3	The Greenhouse Effect	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
4	Relative Humidity	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
5	Soil Study	pH Sensor
6	Absorption of Radiant Energy	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
7	Reflectivity of Light	Light Sensor
8	Schoolyard Study	Light Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
9	A Good Sock	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
10	What Causes the Seasons?	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
11	Solar Homes	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
12	Ocean Floor Mapping	Motion Detector
13	Boiling Temperature of Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
14	Freezing and Melting of Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
15	How Low Can You Go?	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
15B	Ziplock Ice Cream	No probeware used
16	A Good Cold Pack	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
17	Lemon "Juice"	Voltage Probe
18	Get a Grip!	Gas Pressure Sensor
19	Fun with Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor
20	Water Hardness Study	Conductivity Probe
21	Diffusion: How Fast?	Conductivity Probe
22	A Water Field Study	Conductivity Probe pH Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
23	Cooling Rates: Shaq vs. Susie	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
24	Yeast Beasts in Action	Gas Pressure Sensor
25	Heart Rate and Body Position	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
26	Heart Rate and Exercise	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
27	Mapping a Magnetic Field	Magnetic Field Sensor
28	Electromagnets	Magnetic Field Sensor
29	Frictional Forces	Dual-Range Force Sensor
30	First-Class Levers	Dual-Range Force Sensor
31	Pulleys	Dual-Range Force Sensor
32	Buoyancy	Dual-Range Force Sensor
33	Graphing Your Motion	Motion Detector
34	Measuring Momentum	Motion Detector
35	The Indy 100	Motion Detector
35B	Pencil Car	No probeware used
36	Crash Dummies	Motion Detector
37	Falling Objects	Motion Detector
38	A Speedy Slide	Motion Detector

Nuclear Radiation with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	α, β, and γ	Digital Radiation Monitor
2	Distance and Radiation	Digital Radiation Monitor
3	Lifetime Measurement	Digital Radiation Monitor
4	Counting Statistics	Digital Radiation Monitor
5	Background Radiation Sources	Digital Radiation Monitor
6	Radiation Shielding	Digital Radiation Monitor

Organic Chemistry with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Determining Melting Temperature	Melt Station
2	Recrystallization of Benzoic Acid and Aspirin	Melt Station Wide-Range Temperature Probe
3	Determination of a Boiling Point: Simple and Fractional Distillation	Wide-Range Temperature Probe
4	Identifying an Unknown Analgesic by Melting Temperature and Thin-Layer Chromatography	Melt Station
5	Separation of Organic Compounds by Acid-Base Extraction Techniques	Melt Station
6	Understanding Polarimetry	Polarimeter (Chemical)
7	Identification of Organic Unknowns Using Polarimetry	Polarimeter (Chemical)
8	Investigating Gas Chromatography	Mini Gas Chromatograph
9	Fractional Distillation of Esters	Mini Gas Chromatograph Wide-Range Temperature Probe
10	Understanding Intermolecular Forces Using a Gas Chromatograph: Enthalpy of Vaporization	Mini Gas Chromatograph
11	Investigating Thermodynamic Relationships of Substituted Hydrocarbons	Mini Gas Chromatograph
12	Extraction of Spinach Pigments and Analysis by Electronic Absorption Spectroscopy	SpectroVis Plus
13	S_N1: Synthesis of t-butyl chloride	Mini Gas Chromatograph
14	S_N2: Synthesis of 1-bromobutane	Mini Gas Chromatograph
15	Observing the Reaction Kinetics of Sucrose with Polarimetry	Polarimeter (Chemical)
16	The Synthesis and Analysis of Aspirin	Melt Station SpectroVis Plus Wide-Range Temperature Probe
17	Isolation and Epoxidation of a Natural Product: Limonene	Polarimeter (Chemical)
18	Synthesizing Ethyl Acetate by Fisher Esterification	Mini Gas Chromatograph
19	Synthesis of Dibenzalacetone by Aldol Condensation	Melt Station Wide-Range Temperature Probe
20	The Diels-Alder Reaction of Anthracene with Maleic Anhydride	Melt Station Wide-Range Temperature Probe
21	Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Ferrocene	Melt Station Wide-Range Temperature Probe
22	Grignard Formation of Crystal Violet	SpectroVis Plus
23	Synthesis of Fluorescein	SpectroVis Plus Wide-Range Temperature Probe
24	Synthesis of Methyl Orange and Its Application to Textiles	SpectroVis Plus
25	Analysis of Natural Products	Polarimeter (Chemical)
26	Using a Gas Chromatograph: Identifying an Unknown Compound	Mini Gas Chromatograph

Physical Science with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Temperature Probe Response Time	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Boiling Temperature of Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
3	Freezing and Melting of Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
4	Ashes to Ashes	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
5	Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
6	Neutralization Reactions	Conductivity Probe Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
7	Mixing Warm and Cold Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
8	Heat of Fusion	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
9	Energy Content of Fuels	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
10	Energy Content of Foods	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
11	Absorption of Radiant Energy	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
12	An Insulated Cola Bottle	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
13	A Good Sock	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
14	Insolation Angle	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
15	Solar Homes and Heat Sinks	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
16	Conducting Solutions	Conductivity Probe
17	Conductivity of Saltwater: The Effect of Concentration	Conductivity Probe
18	Acid Strengths	Conductivity Probe
19	Frictional Forces	Dual-Range Force Sensor
20	First-Class Levers	Dual-Range Force Sensor
21	Pulleys	Dual-Range Force Sensor
22	An Inclined Plane	Dual-Range Force Sensor
23	Reflectivity of Light	Light Sensor
24	Polaroid Filters	Light Sensor
25	How Bright is the Light?	Light Sensor
26	Electromagnets: Winding Things Up	Magnetic Field Sensor
27	Magnetic Field Explorations	Magnetic Field Sensor
28	Household Acids and Bases	pH Sensor
29	Acid Rain	pH Sensor
30	Gas Pressure and Volume	Gas Pressure Sensor
31	Gas Temperature and Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
32	Fun with Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor
33	Lemon "Juice"	Voltage Probe
34	Lead Storage Batteries	Voltage Probe
35	Graphing Your Motion	Motion Detector
36	Measuring Momentum	Motion Detector
37	It's Race Day	Motion Detector
38	Momentum: A Crash Lesson	Motion Detector
39	Newton's Second Law	Motion Detector
40	Falling Objects	Motion Detector

Physics with Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Graph Matching	Motion Detector
2	Back and Forth Motion	Motion Detector
3	Cart on a Ramp	Motion Detector
4	Determining g on an Incline	Motion Detector
5	Picket Fence Free Fall	Photogate
6	Ball Toss	Motion Detector
7	Bungee Jump Accelerations	Low-g Accelerometer
8	Projectile Motion	Photogate (2)
9	Newton's Second Law	Dual-Range Force Sensor Low-g Accelerometer
10	Atwood's Machine	Photogate
11	Newton's Third Law	Dual-Range Force Sensor (2)
12	Static and Kinetic Friction	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
13	Air Resistance	Motion Detector
14	Pendulum Periods	Photogate
15	Simple Harmonic Motion	Motion Detector
16	Energy of a Tossed Ball	Motion Detector
17	Energy in Simple Harmonic Motion	Motion Detector
18	Momentum, Energy and Collisions	Motion Detector
19	Impulse and Momentum	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
20	Centripetal Accelerations on a Turntable	Low-g Accelerometer
21	Accelerations in the Real World	Low-g Accelerometer
22	Ohm's Law	Current Probe Differential Voltage Probe
23	Series and Parallel Circuits	Current Probe Differential Voltage Probe
24	Capacitors	Differential Voltage Probe
25	The Magnetic Field in a Coil	Magnetic Field Sensor
26	The Magnetic Field in a Slinky	Magnetic Field Sensor
27	Electrical Energy	Current Probe Differential Voltage Probe
28	Polarization of Light	Light Sensor
29	Light, Brightness and Distance	Light Sensor
30	Newton's Law of Cooling	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
31	The Magnetic Field of a Permanent Magnet	Magnetic Field Sensor
32	Sound Waves and Beats	Microphone
33	Speed of Sound	Microphone
34	Tones, Vowels and Telephones	Microphone
35	Mathematics of Music	Microphone

Physics with Video Analysis

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Rolling Ball	No probeware used
2	Big and Small: How to Scale an Image	No probeware used
3	Velocity Change	No probeware used
4	Velocity and Speed	No probeware used
5	Velocity and Acceleration	No probeware used
6	Three Movies: Determining Constant Acceleration	No probeware used
7	Demon Drop: A Mathematical Modeling Activity	No probeware used
8	Jumping on the Moon	No probeware used
9	2D Vectors: Pool Ball Displacement, Velocity, and Speed	No probeware used
10	Galileo's Projectile I: Using 17th Century Techniques	No probeware used
11	Galileo's Projectile II: Using Contemporary Techniques	No probeware used
12	Projectile Motion Vectors	No probeware used
13	Frictional Slowing	No probeware used
14	Impulsive Juggling	No probeware used
15	Center of Mass Motions	No probeware used
16	Finding a Spring Constant	No probeware used
17	Net Work - Kinetic Energy Theorem	No probeware used
18	Oscillations	No probeware used
19	Slinky Wave Speeds	No probeware used
20	Superposition of Slinky Waves	No probeware used
21	A Wave Pulse Equation	No probeware used
22	Doppler Effect: Surface Water Waves	No probeware used
23	Doppler Effect: Sound Waves	No probeware used
24	A Heat Engine: Relating Work to the P-V Cycle	No probeware used
25	Coulomb's Law for Two Charged Spheres	No probeware used
26	Discharge Rate	No probeware used
27	Electric Field Due to a Line of Charge	No probeware used
28	Resistance and Ohm's Law	No probeware used
29	Parallel Plate Capacitor: Potential Difference vs. Spacing	No probeware used
30	Wiring Capacitors in Series and Parallel	No probeware used
31	Using RC Decay to Determine Capacitance	No probeware used
32	Exploring Faraday's Law	No probeware used
33	Snell's Law of Refraction	No probeware used

Real-World Math Made Easy

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Walk the Line - Straight Line Distance Graphs	Motion Detector
2	Making Cents of Math: Linear Relationship between Weight and Quantity	Dual-Range Force Sensor
3	Pool Plunge - Linear Relationship between Water Depth and Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor
4	Funnel Volumes - Volume and Weight	Dual-Range Force Sensor
5	Keep It Bottled Up - Rates of Pressure Increase	Gas Pressure Sensor
6	Graph It in Pieces: Piecewise Defined Functions	Motion Detector
7	Mix It Up - Mixing Liquids of Different Temperatures	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
8	Spring Thing - Newton's Second Law	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
9	Stretch It to the Limit - The Linear Force Relation for a Rubber Band	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
10	What Goes Up - Position and Time for a Cart on a Ramp	Motion Detector
11	That's the Way the Ball Bounces - Height and Time for a Bouncing Ball	Motion Detector
12	Walk This Way - Definition of Rate	Motion Detector
13	Velocity Test - Interpreting Graphs	Motion Detector
14	From Here to There - Applications of the Distance Formula	Motion Detector (2)
15	Under Pressure - The Inverse Relationship between Pressure and Volume	Gas Pressure Sensor
16	Light at A Distance - Distance and Intensity	Light Sensor
17	Chill Out: How Hot Objects Cool	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
18	Charging Up, Charging Down - Charging a Capacitor	Voltage Probe
19	Bounce Back - The Pattern of Rebound Heights	Motion Detector
20	Sour Chemistry - The Exponential pH Change	pH Sensor
21	Stepping to the Greatest Integer: The Greatest Integer Function	Motion Detector
22	Swinging Ellipses - Plotting an Ellipse	Motion Detector
23	Crawling Around: Parametric Plots	Motion Detector (2)
24	Lights Out! - Periodic Phenomena	Light Sensor
25	Tic, Toc: Pendulum Motion	Motion Detector
26	Stay Tuned: Sound Waveform Models	Microphone
27	Up And Down: Damped Harmonic Motion	Motion Detector
28	How Tall? Describing Data with Statistical Plots	Motion Detector
29	And Now, the Weather - Describing Data with Statistics	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
30	Meet You at the Intersection: Solving a System of Linear Equations	Motion Detector (2)
31	Titration Curves: An Application of the Logistic Function	pH Sensor

Real-World Math with Computers

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Walk the Line - Straight Line Distance Graphs	Motion Detector
2	Making Cents of Math: Linear Relationship between Weight and Quantity	Dual-Range Force Sensor
3	Pool Plunge - Linear Relationship between Water Depth and Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor
4	Funnel Volumes - Volume and Weight	Dual-Range Force Sensor
5	Keep It Bottled Up - Rates of Pressure Increase	Gas Pressure Sensor
6	Clock Design: Period and Length of a Simple Pendulum	Motion Detector
7	Mix It Up - Mixing Liquids of Different Temperatures	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
8	Spring Thing - Newton's Second Law	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
9	Stretch It to the Limit - The Linear Force Relation for a Rubber Band	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
10	What Goes Up - Position and Time for a Cart on a Ramp	Motion Detector
11	That's the Way the Ball Bounces - Height and Time for a Bouncing Ball	Motion Detector
12	Walk This Way - Definition of Rate	Motion Detector
13	Velocity Test - Interpreting Graphs	Motion Detector
14	From Here to There - Applications of the Distance Formula	Motion Detector (2)
15	Under Pressure - The Inverse Relationship between Pressure and Volume	Gas Pressure Sensor
16	Light at A Distance - Distance and Intensity	Light Sensor
17	Chill Out: How Hot Objects Cool	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
18	Charging Up, Charging Down - Charging a Capacitor	Voltage Probe
19	Bounce Back - The Pattern of Rebound Heights	Motion Detector
20	Sour Chemistry - The Exponential pH Change	pH Sensor
21	Swinging Ellipses - Plotting an Ellipse	Motion Detector
22	Lights Out! - Periodic Phenomena	Light Sensor
23	Tic, Toc: Pendulum Motion	Motion Detector
24	Stay Tuned: Sound Waveform Models	Microphone
25	Up And Down: Damped Harmonic Motion	Motion Detector
26	How Tall? Describing Data with Statistical Plots	Motion Detector
27	And Now, the Weather - Describing Data with Statistics	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
28	Meet You at the Intersection: Solving a System of Linear Equations	Motion Detector (2)
29	Titration Curves: An Application of the Logistic Function	pH Sensor

Real-World Math with Vernier

Vernier lab books are loaded with teacher tips, sample graphs, and more.

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Walk the Line - Straight Line Distance Graphs	Motion Detector
2	Making Cents of Math: Linear Relationship between Weight and Quantity	Dual-Range Force Sensor
3	Pool Plunge - Linear Relationship between Water Depth and Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor
4	Funnel Volumes - Volume and Weight	Dual-Range Force Sensor
5	Keep It Bottled Up - Rates of Pressure Increase	Gas Pressure Sensor
6	Mix It Up - Mixing Liquids of Different Temperatures	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
7	Spring Thing - Newton's Second Law	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
8	Stretch It to the Limit - The Linear Force Relation for a Rubber Band	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
9	What Goes Up - Position and Time for a Cart on a Ramp	Motion Detector
10	That's the Way the Ball Bounces - Height and Time for a Bouncing Ball	Motion Detector
11	Walk This Way - Definition of Rate	Motion Detector
12	Velocity Test - Interpreting Graphs	Motion Detector
13	From Here to There - Applications of the Distance Formula	Motion Detector (2)
14	Under Pressure - The Inverse Relationship between Pressure and Volume	Gas Pressure Sensor
15	Light at A Distance - Distance and Intensity	Light Sensor
16	Chill Out: How Hot Objects Cool	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
17	Charging Up, Charging Down - Charging a Capacitor	Voltage Probe
18	Bounce Back - The Pattern of Rebound Heights	Motion Detector
19	Sour Chemistry - The Exponential pH Change	pH Sensor
20	Swinging Ellipses - Plotting an Ellipse	Motion Detector
21	Lights Out! - Periodic Phenomena	Light Sensor
22	Tic, Toc: Pendulum Motion	Motion Detector
23	Stay Tuned: Sound Waveform Models	Microphone
24	Up And Down: Damped Harmonic Motion	Motion Detector
25	How Tall? Describing Data with Statistical Plots	Motion Detector
26	And Now, the Weather - Describing Data with Statistics	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
27	Meet You at the Intersection: Solving a System of Linear Equations	Motion Detector (2)
28	Titration Curves: An Application of the Logistic Function	pH Sensor
29	Clock Design: Period and Length of a Simple Pendulum	Motion Detector
30	Graph It in Pieces: Piecewise Defined Functions	Motion Detector
31	Stepping to the Greatest Integer: The Greatest Integer Function	Motion Detector
32	Crawling Around: Parametric Plots	Motion Detector (2)

Science with TI-Nspire Technology

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	Experiment	Probeware
1A	Intro to Data Collection with TI-Nspire Handheld	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
1B	Introduction to Data Collection	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	Exploring Magnetism	Magnetic Field Sensor
3	Where IS North?	Magnetic Field Sensor
4	Soil Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (3)
5	Watershed Testing	Conductivity Probe Dissolved Oxygen Sensor pH Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
6	Reflection and Absorption of Light	Light Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
7	Dew Point	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
8	Seasons and Angle of Insolation	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
9	Acids and Bases	pH Sensor
10	Diffusion through Membranes	Conductivity Probe
11	Conducting Solutions	Conductivity Probe
12	Enzyme Action: Testing Catalase Activity	Gas Pressure Sensor
13	Transpiration	Gas Pressure Sensor Biology ProScope HR Kit
14	Cell Respiration (CO₂)	CO₂ Gas Sensor
15	Interdependence of Plants and Animals	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor pH Sensor
16	Heart Rate and Physical Fitness	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
17	Ventilation and Heart Rate	Hand-Grip Heart Rate Monitor
18	Freezing and Melting of Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
19	Boyle's Law: Pressure-Volume Relationship in Gases	Gas Pressure Sensor
20	Evaporation and Intermolecular Attractions	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
21	Determining the Concentration of a Solution: Beer's Law	SpectroVis Plus Colorimeter
22	Properties of Solutions: Electrolytes and Non-Electrolytes	Conductivity Probe
23	Conductivity of Solutions: The Effect of Concentration	Conductivity Probe
24	Additivity of Heats of Reaction: Hess's Law	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
25	Acid Rain	pH Sensor
26	Graph Matching	Motion Detector
27	Ball Toss	Motion Detector
28	Newton's Second Law	Dual-Range Force Sensor Low-g Accelerometer
29	Static and Kinetic Friction	Dual-Range Force Sensor Motion Detector
30	Simple Harmonic Motion	Motion Detector
31	Capacitors	Differential Voltage Probe
32	Sound Waves and Beats	Microphone
33	Speed of Sound	Microphone

STEM 2 with Vernier and LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Friction	Dual-Range Force Sensor
2	First-Class Levers	Dual-Range Force Sensor
3	Audio Assistant	Dual-Range Force Sensor
4	Buoyancy	Dual-Range Force Sensor
5	Pulleys	Dual-Range Force Sensor
6	String Tension Tester	Dual-Range Force Sensor
7	Gas Pressure	Gas Pressure Sensor
8	Yeast in Action	Gas Pressure Sensor
9	Grip Strength	Gas Pressure Sensor
10	Cartesian Diver	Gas Pressure Sensor
11	Batteries	Differential Voltage Probe
12	Lemon Battery	Differential Voltage Probe
13	Battery Tester	Differential Voltage Probe
14	Solar Cells	Differential Voltage Probe
15	Solar Tracker	Differential Voltage Probe
16	Mapping a Magnetic Field	Magnetic Field Sensor
17	Electromagnets	Magnetic Field Sensor
18	Migrating Robot	Magnetic Field Sensor
19	Magnet Finder	Magnetic Field Sensor
20	Mine Sweeper	Magnetic Field Sensor

STEM with Vernier and LEGO MINDSTORMS NXT

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Household Acids and Bases	pH Sensor
2	Acid Rain	pH Sensor
3	Acidity Tester Project	pH Sensor
4	Soil pH and Water Absorption	pH Sensor
5	Soil Moisture	Soil Moisture Sensor
6	Managing Garden Soil Moisture	Soil Moisture Sensor
7	Plant Waterer Project	Soil Moisture Sensor
8	Heating of Land and Water	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
9A	Water Quality: pH	pH Sensor
9B	Water Quality: Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
9C	Water Quality: Total Dissolved Solids	Conductivity Probe
10	A Water Field Study	Conductivity Probe pH Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
11	Water Hardness	Conductivity Probe
12	Ocean Water	Conductivity Probe
13	Aquarium Monitor Project	pH Sensor Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
14	A Good Sock	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe (2)
15	UV Light and Clothing	UVB Sensor
16	UV Light and Sunglasses	UVB Sensor
17	UV Light and Sunscreens	UVB Sensor
18	Sunscreen Tester Project	UVB Sensor

Water Quality with Vernier

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	Experiment	Probeware
1	Temperature	Stainless Steel Temperature Probe
2	pH	pH Sensor
3	Turbidity	Turbidity Sensor
4	Total Solids	No probeware used
5	Dissolved Oxygen	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
6	Biochemical Oxygen Demand	Dissolved Oxygen Sensor
7	Ortho- and Total Phosphates	Colorimeter
8	Nitrate	Nitrate Ion-Selective Electrode
9	Fecal Coliform	No probeware used
10	Ammonium Nitrogen	Ammonium Ion-Selective Electrode
11	Alkalinity	pH Sensor
12	Total Dissolved Solids	Conductivity Probe
13	Calcium and Water Hardness	Calcium Ion-Selective Electrode
14	Total Water Hardness	No probeware used
15	Chloride and Salinity	Chloride Ion-Selective Electrode
16	Stream Flow	Flow Rate Sensor

Featured Experiments

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Lab Ideas and Innovative Uses

Creative ideas and labs from educators and Vernier using probeware.

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Correlations

My LabQuest Library

My LabQuest Library is a set of web-based tools to help you create, customize, organize, and download labs to your LabQuest interface and easily distribute to all the LabQuests in your classroom.