Diffusion: How Fast?

Figure from experiment 21 from Middle School Science with Vernier

Introduction

Diffusion is a process that allows particles to move from where they are more concentrated to where they are less concentrated. This process allows particles to move through a cell membrane. Diffusion enables cells to get food and get rid of waste.

A Conductivity Probe can measure the concentration of ions in a solution. A salt solution contains ions. In this experiment, you will use a Conductivity Probe to measure the diffusion of salt through a membrane. You will also study the effect of salt concentration on diffusion rate.

Objectives

In this experiment, you will

  • Measure conductivity.
  • Measure the diffusion of salt through a membrane.
  • See the effect of salt concentration on diffusion rate.

Sensors and Equipment

This experiment requires each of the following Vernier sensors and equipment (unless otherwise noted):

Additional Requirements

You may also need an interface and software for data collection. What do I need for data collection?

Download Experiment Preview

The student-version preview includes:

  • Step-by-step instructions for computer-based data collection
  • List of materials and equipment

Note: The experiment preview of the computer edition does not include essential teacher information, safety tips, or sample data. Instructions for Logger Pro and other software (such as LabQuest App or TI handheld software, where available) are on the CD that accompanies the book. We strongly recommend that you purchase the book before performing experiments.

Download Preview

Standards Correlations

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Experiment 21 from Middle School Science with Vernier Lab Book

<em>Middle School Science with Vernier</em> book cover

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Included in the Lab Book

Vernier lab books include a CD with word-processing files of the student instructions, essential teacher information, suggested answers, sample data and graphs, and more.

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