Lights Out! - Periodic Phenomena

Figure from experiment 21 from Real-World Math with Vernier

Introduction

A rocking chair moving back and forth, a ringing telephone, and water dripping from a leaky faucet are all examples of periodic phenomena. That means that the phenomenon repeats itself every so often. The period is the time required to complete one cycle of the phenomenon. The number of times the cycle occurs per unit time is known as the frequency.

In the following activities, you will use a Light Sensor to collect data for two different types of periodic phenomena. You will then analyze this data with the calculator to find the period and the frequency of the observed behavior.

Objectives

  • Record light intensity versus time data for both fast and slow variations of intensity.
  • Describe the intensity variations using the concepts of period and frequency.

Sensors and Equipment

This activity requires each of the following Vernier sensors and equipment (unless otherwise noted):

Additional Requirements

You may also need an interface and software for data collection. What do I need for data collection?

Download Experiment Preview

The student-version preview includes:

  • Step-by-step instructions for computer-based data collection
  • List of materials and equipment

Note: The experiment preview of the computer edition does not include essential teacher information, safety tips, or sample data. Instructions for Logger Pro and other software (such as LabQuest App or TI handheld software, where available) are on the CD that accompanies the book. We strongly recommend that you purchase the book before performing experiments.

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Standards Correlations

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Experiment 21 from Real-World Math with Vernier Lab Book

<i>Real-World Math with Vernier</i> book cover

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Included in the Lab Book

Vernier lab books include a CD with word-processing files of the student instructions, essential teacher information, suggested answers, sample data and graphs, and more.

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