{"id":1374,"date":"2019-09-18T18:04:23","date_gmt":"2019-09-19T01:04:23","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2025-04-16T14:40:19","modified_gmt":"2025-04-16T21:40:19","slug":"1374","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/1374","title":{"rendered":"Motion Detector Troubleshooting and FAQs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"\/product\/motion-detector\/\">Motion Detector<\/a> (<nobr>MD-BTD<\/nobr>)<\/h3>\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"\/manuals\/MD-BTD\">Specifications and User Guide<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/3269\/\">Which Motion Detector model do I have?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/product.md-btd._hero.001-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Troubleshooting<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><b>Primary test:<\/b> When you start data collection, do you hear a clicking from the Motion Detector? If not, the sensor may be defective. If your sensor has a switch, sometimes the switch on the inside of the Motion Detector gets stuck between the two positions. Try vigorously flipping the switch back and forth.<\/li>\n<li><b>Secondary test:<\/b> If the Motion Detector is not working, the cable could be malfunctioning. Try a cable from a working unit.<\/li>\n<li><b>Tertiary test:<\/b> To test accuracy, find a wall with no desks, chairs, doors, or other obstructions within a 2 m field. Hold the Motion Detector in your hand, 0.5 m from the wall with the gold disc pointing directly at the wall. Do you get the expected 0.5 m reading? Back off to 1.0 m. Do you get 1.0 m? Back farther off to 1.5 m. Do you get 1.5 m?<\/li>\n<li><b>Quaternary test:<\/b> Motion Detectors use ultrasound to measure position. Other sources of ultrasound may be interfering with the signal. Those sources include air tracks, CRT computer monitors, fluorescent lights, and power distribution panels. Identifying these sources can be challenging. You may have to resort to moving the Motion Detector away from interfering equipment. In the case of noisy fluorescent lights, turn them off (but we rarely see this problem).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If the Motion Detector itself is not functioning, it is rarely something that can be fixed in the field. Contact Vernier Technical Support at 888-VERNIER (888-837-6437) or support@vernier.com to learn what options are available.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Usage Tips<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><b>Tip 1:<\/b> The optimum collection rate is 20 pts\/second.<\/li>\n<li><b>Tip 2:<\/b> Clear all objects within the 30 degree cone.<\/li>\n<li><b>Tip 3:<\/b> If you are monitoring the motion of objects on a table or track, tilt the head up slightly.<\/li>\n<li><b>Tip 4:<\/b> Use the Cart-on-track mode switch when using a cart on track. Use Normal (Person\/Ball) mode for all other applications. It does no harm to try the other mode.<\/li>\n<li><b>Tip 5:<\/b> Increase the target&#8217;s area (e.g., tape an index card to the object such that the ultrasound will detect the flat surface of the card).<\/li>\n<li><b>Tip 6:<\/b> Noisy velocity data: increase the number of points used for derivative calculations. See <a href=\"\/til\/2331\/\">How do I adjust the number of points used in derivative calculations?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><b>Tip 7:<\/b> The maximum sample rate that you can use for the motion detector is 50 Hz, which equates to a sample interval of 0.02 seconds. We do not recommend that setting as it tends to produce noisy data.<\/li>\n<li><b>Tip 8:<\/b> Sometimes the switch on the inside of the Motion Detector gets stuck between the two positions. Try vigorously flipping the switch back and forth.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Additional Troubleshooting<\/h3>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>OPERATION<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/5\/\">Why am I getting Motion Detector readings that are noisy or max out at a certain distance?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2968\/\">Why won't my Motion Detector (or other digital sensor) plug into the channels of my LabQuest 2?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/459\/\">Why don't I get a freefall acceleration value of 9.8 m\/s<sup>2<\/sup> when using a Motion Detector?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/1011\/\">How do Logger <i>Pro<\/i>, Graphical Analysis, LabQuest app, and Vernier Video Analysis calculate velocity and acceleration?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2698\/\">Why does my data table have holes (empty cells) in it?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/1001\/\">How do you create new match files for MacMotion or Motion?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2961\/\">How does a Vernier Motion Detector work (electrically)?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/1938\/\">Should I use a photogate or a Motion Detector?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/410\/\">Can you create new match files for Logger <i>Pro<\/i>?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2053\/\">How do I improve the results from a Motion Detector with an air track?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/1036\/\">Will your Motion Detector show the speed of a (car, baseball, racquetball)?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2120\/\">How can I collect data from a photogate and a motion detector data at the same time in Logger <i>Pro<\/i>?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2668\/\">Can I do Graph Matching with my Motion Detectors and TI calculators?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2426\/\">How do I attach the Motion Detector bracket to the Vernier track?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/3384\/\">How do I use two motion detectors or two motion encoders at once to study collisions?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>PROBLEMS<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2655\/\">A mass fell into my Motion Detector and dented the screen. Can the gold mesh screen be repaired?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/1205\/\">My Motion Detector is not collecting data with DataMate and LabPro.<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/649\/\">How do I calibrate a MPLI Motion Detector?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>OTHER<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/405\/\">Can I use a Pasco motion detector with the LabQuest, LabPro, CBL, or ULI interfaces?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/2996\/\">Which motion detector should I buy?  What are the differences between them?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/til\/3862\/\">How do I collect data using a Motion Encoder and a photogate simultaneously?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Specifications<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ultrasound frequency: 50 kHz<\/li>\n<li>Resolution: 1 mm<\/li>\n<li>Accuracy: 2 mm<\/li>\n<li>Range:<br \/><strong>Motion Detector 2<\/strong>: 0.15 to 6 m<br \/><strong>Original Motion Detector:<\/strong> 0.5 to 6 m<\/li>\n<li>Speed of ultrasound used to calculate distance: 343 m\/s<sup>*<\/sup><\/li>\n<li>Power: 51 mA while running<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><sup>*<\/sup>Adjusting the &#8220;temperature&#8221; setting in Logger <i>Pro<\/i> 3 changes this value. Speed increases with temperature. We apply a linear correction such that a 1\u00b0C change of temperature is equal to 60 cm\/s change of speed of sound. The Go! Motion is more sophisticated as it has a built-in temperature sensor and applies the correction automatically.<\/p>\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Calibration<\/h3>\n<p>Air temperature corrections are possible only in Logger <i>Pro<\/i> and Logger Lite in the Sensors dialog. See also, <a href=\"\/til\/2972\/\">Is there a way to calibrate a Motion Detector?<\/a><\/p>\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related Products<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"\/product\/motion-detector-clamp\/\">Motion Detector Clamp<\/a> (<nobr>MD-CLAMP<\/nobr>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/product\/digital-sensor-cable\/\">Digital Sensor Cable<\/a> (<nobr>MDC-BTD<\/nobr>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/product\/digital-extension-cable\/\">Digital Extension Cable<\/a> (<nobr>EXT-BTD<\/nobr>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/product\/motion-detector-bracket\/\">Motion Detector Bracket<\/a> (<nobr>DTS-MDB<\/nobr>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/product\/gomotion\/\">Go! Motion<\/a> (<nobr>GO-MOT<\/nobr>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/product\/cbr-2\/\">CBR 2<\/a> (<nobr>CBR2<\/nobr>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/product\/go-direct-motion-detector\/\">Go Direct<sup>&reg;<\/sup> Motion Detector<\/a> (<nobr>GDX-MD<\/nobr>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Troubleshooting If the Motion Detector itself is not functioning, it is rarely something that can be fixed in the field. Contact Vernier Technical Support at&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":100811,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[1719,720,8,1715,1716,407,5,1717,1718],"class_list":["post-1374","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-detector","tag-maintil","tag-md-btd","tag-mdmain","tag-mdo-btd","tag-motion","tag-motion-detector","tag-motion-sensor","tag-motiondetectormain"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1374","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/100811"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1374"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1374\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1374"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vernier.com\/til\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}