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The students should understand the nature and use of the following contact forces: elastic restoring force FH following Hooke’s law as given by FH = –kx where k is the spring constant

Experiments

Here are experiments our science specialists have selected to support this IB* topic.

Energy Storage and Transfer: Elastic Energy

Experiment #7 from Advanced Physics with Vernier — Mechanics

In this experiment, you will

  • Determine the relationship between the applied force and the deformation of an elastic object (spring or rubber band).
  • Determine an expression for the elastic energy stored in a spring or rubber band that has been compressed or stretched.

Springs Making Things Move

Experiment #11 from Physics Explorations and Projects

  • Design and perform an investigation.
  • Draw a conclusion from evidence.
  • Understand that the area under the curve of force vs. displacement represents a physically meaningful quantity that involves speed of an object.

Educational Standard
International Baccalaureate (IB) 2025
Subject
Physics
Theme
A Space, time and motion
Topic
A.2 Forces and momentum
Level
Standard level and higher level

* The IB Diploma Program is an official program of the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO) which authorizes schools to offer it. The material available here has been developed independently of the IBO and is not endorsed by it.

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