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Experiments​

Water Cycle Column Investigations

Experiment #17 from Investigating Environmental Science through Inquiry

Education Level
High School
College

Introduction

In this experiment, you will use a Water Cycle Column and probeware as you investigate the hydrologic cycle and related concepts.

In a typical three-bottle Water Cycle Column, water moves up a wick from a pool of water in the bottom chamber to soil in the middle chamber by capillary action. Water in the soil can evaporate and become water vapor in the middle chamber. Transpiration, the loss of water vapor from the aerial surfaces of plants, is an additional source of water vapor in the middle chamber.

Objectives

In the Preliminary Activity, you will gain experience using a pH Sensor and learn pH measuring technique as you determine the pH of a water sample.

After completing the Preliminary Activity, you will first use reference sources to find out more about the hydrologic cycle and related concepts before you choose and investigate a researchable question.

Sensors and Equipment

This experiment features the following sensors and equipment. Additional equipment may be required.

Correlations

Teaching to an educational standard? This experiment supports the standards below.

International Baccalaureate (IB)/Environmental Systems and Societies
4.1 Introduction to water systems
International Baccalaureate (IB) 2025/Biology
C4.2.1—Ecosystems as open systems in which both energy and matter can enter and exit
C4.2.2—Sunlight as the principal source of energy that sustains most ecosystems
C4.2.3—Flow of chemical energy through food chains

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This experiment is #17 of Investigating Environmental Science through Inquiry. The experiment in the book includes student instructions as well as instructor information for set up, helpful hints, and sample graphs and data.

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